How does load shedding benefit an electrical grid?

Load shedding benefits an electrical grid by stabilizing the grid during demand overloads. When the demand for electricity exceeds the supply capacity, the grid can become unstable, which may lead to brownouts or blackouts. By intentionally reducing the load—either by disconnecting certain consumers from the grid or by reducing the supply to certain areas—load shedding helps to balance the supply and demand. This action prevents the grid from becoming overwhelmed, ensuring that the remaining part of the grid continues to function properly and minimizes the risk of widespread power failure. The ultimate goal of load shedding is to maintain overall system reliability and protect the integrity of the electrical infrastructure.